ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Interpretability · Training & Scaling1 source · Oct 19, 2026

Cognitively Decoupled Meta-Induction for Out-of-Distribution Generalization

Inspired by meta-learning, we propose Cognitive-Decoupling meta-Induction (CoDI) for TIR-based inductive reasoning on general tasks.

Key points

  • In-context learning (ICL) tackles downstream tasks conditioned on demonstrations.
  • This paradigm relies heavily on neighbor-based matching between queries and demonstrations, limiting out-of-distribution (OOD) performance.
  • For better generalization, rule-based inductive reasoning derives task-level regularities, which we term task-level inductive representations (TIR), before directly answering.
  • CoDI comprises a Cognitive-Decoupling Framework for query-blind TIR induction, and a Dual-Loop Meta-Inductive Learning method for cross-task inducer optimization.

Sources (1)

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