ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 19, 2026

BetaMem: Learning to Remember a Changing World for Embodied Agents

We present BetaMem, a framework for building and evolving traceable long-term memory through six linked layers: working, spatial, entity, episodic, experiential, and procedural memory.

Key points

  • Long-horizon embodied agents face temporal confusion and incomplete or distorted records, recurring errors from fixed memory rules, and growing storage and retrieval costs.
  • A dual-level write contract constrains operation executability and source support for content: supervised fine-tuning learns compliant memory operations, while reinforcement learning combines repeated sampling with teacher verification of the original observations to reward complete, accurate records and penalize omissions, distortion, and unsupported content.
  • We formulate failure-driven policy recursive self-improvement through diagnosis along the causal sequence of memory operations and local rule repairs gated by independent replay.
  • Using the open-source Qwen3.5-9B model for memory generation, BetaMem achieves overall scores of 48.08% on M3-Bench-robot, 92.08% on LoCoMo, 72.6% on OpenEQA EM-EQA, and 62.4% on EgoLifeQA, the highest among the listed memory methods under their respective evaluation protocols.

Sources (1)

  • [1]BetaMem: Learning to Remember a Changing World for Embodied Agents
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 19, 03:13 PM
    We present BetaMem, a framework for building and evolving traceable long-term memory through six linked layers: working, spatial, entity, episodic, experiential, and procedural memory.
    Long-horizon embodied agents face temporal confusion and incomplete or distorted records, recurring errors from fixed memory rules, and growing storage and retrieval costs.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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