ResearchResearch paperReinforcement Learning · Agents & Tool Use · Reasoning & Planning2 sources · Oct 20, 2026

Self-Credit: Credit Assignment for Long-Horizon Agentic RL via Intra-group Rescaling

We propose Self-Credit, an end-to-end agentic RL method that creates dense supervision signals from sparse outcome rewards using self-generated credit assignment via intra-group rescaling.

Key points

  • LLM agents are commonly trained with RLVR, but the sparse nature of typical RLVR rewards makes credit assignment challenging, especially for long-horizon tasks.
  • Self-Credit builds on group-based RL with three components.
  • On BrowseComp-Plus, Self-Credit improves over the base models by 37.0 and 36.2 points on Qwen3 8B and 32B respectively, and outperforms the strongest agentic RL baselines by 8.5 and 5.6 points, respectively.
  • Analyses show that self-generated credit provides useful signals for selecting critical actions, and that intra-group rescaling, especially on failed rollouts, is important across model scales.

Sources (2)

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