ResearchResearch paperImage, Video & 3D Generation · Computer Vision1 source · Oct 20, 2026

TokenFlow: Latent Token Rectified Flow Matching for 3D Point Cloud Generation

We propose TokenFlow, a hierarchical flow matching framework that represents each shape as a set of latent tokens and couples a rectified flow over these tokens with a conditional flow over points.

Key points

  • 3D point clouds generation requires capturing both part-level layout and surface detail while preserving permutation equivariance.
  • Existing latent generative models often encode an entire shape into a single vector, which limits their ability to retain part-level structure.
  • A bottleneck of $M \ll N$ learnable tokens aggregates global context through cross-attention at $O(NM)$ cost.
  • These results show that representing a shape as a set of latent tokens, aggregated at $O(NM)$ cost, provides an effective representation for 3D point cloud generation.

Sources (1)

  • [1]TokenFlow: Latent Token Rectified Flow Matching for 3D Point Cloud Generation
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 20, 12:14 AM
    We propose TokenFlow, a hierarchical flow matching framework that represents each shape as a set of latent tokens and couples a rectified flow over these tokens with a conditional flow over points.
    3D point clouds generation requires capturing both part-level layout and surface detail while preserving permutation equivariance.

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