AUGUstus: Autonomous Driving VLA Model with Unified Generation and Understanding
Vision-language-action (VLA) models show strong potential for end-to-end autonomous driving by leveraging world knowledge and understanding to excel in long-tail scenarios.

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Key points
- Autoregressive methods sequentially generate chain-of-thought (CoT) and action tokens, fully leveraging VLM understanding, but high latency hinders deployment.
- To enable low-latency deployment while using CoT to assist action generation, we propose AUGUstus, an Autonomous-driving VLA model with Unified Generation and Understanding.
- We unify diffusion-based action generation and autoregressive CoT understanding in one model, where understanding only serves generation.
- AUGUstus-GRPO, a unified GRPO algorithm, jointly optimizes action and CoT, improving action performance.
Sources (2)
- [1]AUGUstus: Autonomous Driving VLA Model with Unified Generation and UnderstandingarXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 12, 03:42 PM
Vision-language-action (VLA) models show strong potential for end-to-end autonomous driving by leveraging world knowledge and understanding to excel in long-tail scenarios.
Autoregressive methods sequentially generate chain-of-thought (CoT) and action tokens, fully leveraging VLM understanding, but high latency hinders deployment.
- [2]AUGUstus: Autonomous Driving VLA Model with Unified Generation and UnderstandingHugging Face Daily Papers · Oct 12, 12:00 AM · same content
Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.
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