ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Interpretability · Robotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 13, 2026

Beyond Task Success: A Theory of Representation Reuse

A learned representation is useful beyond its source task only if later tasks can make use of what the encoder has already learned.

Key points

  • We study representation reuse with respect to a specified family of future tasks.
  • Reuse improves as task-relevant distinctions become more accessible.
  • Reversible sample-dependent coordinate changes can sharply reduce reuse even when the representation remains recoverable, and inverting the applicable coordinate change restores performance.
  • Representation reuse is therefore relative to the tasks that follow source learning: a useful representation must retain the distinctions those tasks need and make them available in a form that a shared downstream rule can use.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Beyond Task Success: A Theory of Representation Reuse
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 13, 01:29 PM
    A learned representation is useful beyond its source task only if later tasks can make use of what the encoder has already learned.
    We study representation reuse with respect to a specified family of future tasks.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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