ResearchResearch paperRetrieval, RAG & Search · Large Language Models1 source · Oct 13, 2026

Copying Is Not Grounding: Training Faithful Long-Form RAG with Authored-Sentence Credit

In search engines and assistants, long-form RAG answers can mislead readers with claims their sources do not support.

Key points

  • Faithfulness rewards, the share of supported sentences, train models toward fewer such claims.
  • We show that these rewards are hacked by copying.
  • A sentence copied from the passages is supported almost by construction, so trained models learn to copy rather than ground what they write.
  • We propose Authored-Sentence Credit (ASC) , which fixes both by moving GRPO's reward and advantage from the answer to the sentence level.

Sources (1)

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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