ResearchResearch paperReinforcement Learning1 source · Oct 10, 2026

CFG-Policy: Unified Diffusion Policy Learning Framework via Classifier-free Guidance

We introduce CFG-Policy, a unified, plug-and-play framework that separates exploration and exploitation into two generative policies and combines their score or velocity fields during sampling through classifier-free guidance.

Key points

  • Diffusion policies are increasingly used in robotic control and manipulation, vision-language-action models, and world-model-based agents.
  • Their ability to represent multimodal action distributions offers rich opportunities for exploration in reinforcement learning (RL).
  • For online RL, a frozen exploration branch sustains behavioral diversity while an exploitation branch learns from task rewards; for offline-to-online RL, a pretrained exploitation branch remains frozen while a trainable branch steers the composed behavior.
  • CFG-Policy preserves the underlying RL objectives and improves performance with QSM and QVPO on 5 MuJoCo tasks and with Flow-SDE+PPO on 4 RoboTwin manipulation tasks.

Sources (1)

  • [1]CFG-Policy: Unified Diffusion Policy Learning Framework via Classifier-free Guidance
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 10, 02:09 PM
    We introduce CFG-Policy, a unified, plug-and-play framework that separates exploration and exploitation into two generative policies and combines their score or velocity fields during sampling through classifier-free guidance.
    Diffusion policies are increasingly used in robotic control and manipulation, vision-language-action models, and world-model-based agents.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

Before this

  1. Oct 10, 2026Red-Teaming of Vision-Language-Action Models via Quality Diversity Environment Generation
  2. Oct 9, 2026Memory Without Curation: Learning Multi-Stream Latent Memory for Robot Policies
  3. Oct 9, 2026Visualizing the World Model in an Agent's Value Function
  4. Oct 9, 2026Dream to Remember: Continual Steering of Generalist Robot Policies with World Models
  5. Oct 9, 2026RARA: Robust Policy Fine-Tuning through Retrieval-Anchored Representation Alignment for Robotic Manipulation
  6. Oct 8, 2026StereoEngine: Scaling Stereo Bimanual Robot Data without Stereo Cameras

Related