Towards a Data-Centric Understanding of Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been widely applied in embodied agents and robotics for vision tasks.
ProofPaper ↗
Key points
- However, MLLMs suffer from limitations in spatial reasoning and perception.
- In this survey, we consider approaches to fine-tuning pretrained MLLMs for spatial reasoning tasks, ranging from supervised to reinforcement learning, with an emphasis on the datasets used.
- We investigate themes of dataset construction, data modality and annotation, and evaluation of the resulting models.
- We find four main methods for constructing fixed spatial annotations: rules and templates, LLM prompting, procedural generation, and human-in-the-loop.
Sources (1)
- [1]Towards a Data-Centric Understanding of Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language ModelsarXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 13, 07:42 PM
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been widely applied in embodied agents and robotics for vision tasks.
However, MLLMs suffer from limitations in spatial reasoning and perception.
Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.
Before this
- Oct 13, 2026Run fast, private agents on-device with LFM2.5-24B-A2B
- Oct 13, 2026APT: Feedback-Driven Agentic Post-Training for Text-to-Image Generation
- Oct 13, 2026DriveWLA: Unifying Future Dynamics and Scene Semantics through World-Language-Action Modeling for Autonomous Driving
- Oct 13, 2026Fish Audio Drama 3 Technical Report
- Oct 13, 2026WorkRover: Scaling Long-Horizon Cowork Agent Training Via Recursive Environment Evolution
- Oct 12, 2026A Survey of Flow Matching in Reinforcement Learning