ResearchResearch paperReasoning & Planning · Computer Vision · Image, Video & 3D Generation2 sources · Oct 14, 2026

WinARDet: Compressed Window Auto-Regression for Long-Horizon Vision-Language Grounding

We trace this failure to historical-answer attention takeover: Under full-history autoregression, repeated coordinate tokens in the growing answer history attract disproportionate attention, crowding out the attention sinks needed to attend to new visual evidence. % To break this loop, in this paper, we propose Compressed Window Auto-Regression (WinAR).

Key points

  • MLLM-based detectors formulate vision-language grounding as autoregressive coordinate generation, yet in dense scenes, they often collapse into a box repetition loop, repeatedly emitting identical boxes until the decoding budget is exhausted.
  • This new mechanism partitions a long answer sequence into consecutive generation windows and restricts full token-level autoregression to the current window only while compressing each previous window into a fixed set of latent tokens that condition subsequent decoding.
  • This design reduces the repeated exposure to raw historical coordinates that triggers the attention takeover, yet preserves cross-window dependencies essential for coherent multi-object generation.
  • WinARDet also generalizes across decoding strategies and output formats, including parallel box decoding and polygon generation, providing a practical paradigm for long-horizon vision-language grounding across scene densities.

Sources (2)

  • [1]WinARDet: Compressed Window Auto-Regression for Long-Horizon Vision-Language Grounding
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 14, 02:09 AM
    We trace this failure to historical-answer attention takeover: Under full-history autoregression, repeated coordinate tokens in the growing answer history attract disproportionate attention, crowding out the attention sinks needed to attend to new visual evidence. % To break this loop, in this paper, we propose Compressed Window Auto-Regression (WinAR).
    MLLM-based detectors formulate vision-language grounding as autoregressive coordinate generation, yet in dense scenes, they often collapse into a box repetition loop, repeatedly emitting identical boxes until the decoding budget is exhausted.
  • [2]WinARDet: Compressed Window Auto-Regression for Long-Horizon Vision-Language Grounding
    Hugging Face Daily Papers · Oct 14, 12:00 AM · same content

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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