ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Multimodal Models · Computer Vision2 sources · Oct 14, 2026

TextVerifier: Seeing Beyond Recognition to Verify Chinese Text Rendering

Text-to-image models increasingly generate readable Chinese text that still contains local rendering defects, such as a character with an extra or missing stroke or a malformed component.

Key points

  • Such errors are invisible to OCR and vision-language models, which are trained for recognition and are therefore invariant to the very structural deviations that define a rendering error.
  • We formalize text rendering verification as a target-conditioned problem: given a target character and an image crop, decide whether the crop is a correct rendering of that character.
  • Our verifier TEXTVERIFIER feeds the text tower a character's Ideographic Description Sequence (IDS) rather than a single-character symbol, and is trained on 12.7M crop-IDS pairs plus label-free "same-character, different-quality" hard pairs sampled from the training trajectory of a text-region inpainting model.
  • To evaluate this ability we build TEXTRENDERBENCH-ZH, the first per-character benchmark for generated Chinese text, annotating position, identity, and correctness for 7,358 characters.

Sources (2)

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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