ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 15, 2026

MR-MPCC: Model Predictive Contouring Control for Robotic Manipulator Tracking under Moving Reference Frames

This paper presents MR-MPCC, a Model Predictive Contouring Control (MPCC) framework for velocity-controlled robotic manipulators with 6-DoF end-effector pose regulation under Moving-Reference disturbances.

Key points

  • Maintaining small path-tracking errors under moving reference frames is essential for robotic manipulation tasks with tight execution tolerances, such as machining and surgical automation.
  • Conventional time-indexed controllers, including tracking Model Predictive Control (MPC), rely on a fixed temporal correspondence with the reference trajectory and may therefore accumulate path-relative error under abrupt reference-frame motion or timing mismatch.
  • A hierarchical control architecture is adopted, in which an upper-level MPCC optimizes path progress while penalizing contouring and orientation errors, and a constrained resolved motion rate control (RMRC) layer maps the commanded Cartesian twist to feasible joint velocities under joint-level and safety constraints.
  • Compared with PI control and time-indexed tracking MPC under matched disturbance, MR-MPCC achieves lower geometric path-following error and smaller deviations in the moving path frame, demonstrating improved path-following performance under reference-frame motion.

Sources (1)

  • [1]MR-MPCC: Model Predictive Contouring Control for Robotic Manipulator Tracking under Moving Reference Frames
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 15, 05:38 AM
    This paper presents MR-MPCC, a Model Predictive Contouring Control (MPCC) framework for velocity-controlled robotic manipulators with 6-DoF end-effector pose regulation under Moving-Reference disturbances.
    Maintaining small path-tracking errors under moving reference frames is essential for robotic manipulation tasks with tight execution tolerances, such as machining and surgical automation.

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