ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 16, 2026

Pedicel-Targeted Strawberry Harvesting via Imitation Learning on a Low-Cost Teleoperated Robotic Arm

Precise pedicel-targeted grasping in strawberry harvesting remains a critical bottleneck due to the pedicel's small diameter (1.3-3 mm), color similarity with surrounding foliage, and precise force control required for clean abscission zone detachment.

Key points

  • As a market-grade crop, strawberry aesthetic value makes bruise-free pedicel detachment essential over direct fruit grasping.
  • Classical approaches struggle to unify vision models, motion planning, and contact manipulation into a robust framework, particularly in occluded canopy environments.
  • Therefore, this work presents a visuomotor imitation learning pipeline for pedicel-targeted strawberry harvesting that unifies perception, motion planning, and contact manipulation from collecting human teleoperation demonstrations, training an Action Chunking with Transformers (ACT) policy with a ResNet-50 visual backbone, and deploying the learned policy autonomously on a Jetson AGX Orin edge platform at 15 Hz.
  • We have also established a reproducible open-source pipeline with publicly released dataset and model weights for the agricultural robotics community.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Pedicel-Targeted Strawberry Harvesting via Imitation Learning on a Low-Cost Teleoperated Robotic Arm
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 16, 12:11 AM
    Precise pedicel-targeted grasping in strawberry harvesting remains a critical bottleneck due to the pedicel's small diameter (1.3-3 mm), color similarity with surrounding foliage, and precise force control required for clean abscission zone detachment.
    As a market-grade crop, strawberry aesthetic value makes bruise-free pedicel detachment essential over direct fruit grasping.

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