ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models1 source · Oct 16, 2026

CoTA++: Understanding the Repeat Curse in dMLLMs from an Information Flow Perspective

Diffusion-based multimodal large language models (dMLLMs) decode by iterative denoising with bidirectional attention, which precludes the standard autoregressive key--value cache.

Key points

  • Practical deployments therefore rely on approximate caching that reuses intermediate states across denoising steps.
  • Tracing the context-token information flow reveals three disruptions.
  • Across layers, the deep-layer entropy of the context fails to converge where repetition arises.
  • Across three dMLLMs and two caching backends, CoTA++ reduces the sample repetition rate of long responses from up to 99.6% to at most 17.0%, recovers most of the accuracy lost to caching on nine benchmarks, and keeps the speedup of caching at under 15% overhead, making approximate caching reliable for dMLLMs.

Sources (1)

  • [1]CoTA++: Understanding the Repeat Curse in dMLLMs from an Information Flow Perspective
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 16, 10:58 AM
    Diffusion-based multimodal large language models (dMLLMs) decode by iterative denoising with bidirectional attention, which precludes the standard autoregressive key--value cache.
    Practical deployments therefore rely on approximate caching that reuses intermediate states across denoising steps.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

Before this

  1. Oct 16, 2026Welcome Beam: a 501B open model you can own, customize, and scale
  2. Oct 16, 2026DLite: History-free Speculative Decoding for Agentic AI
  3. Oct 16, 2026Xiaomi-Lens-0 Technical Report
  4. Oct 15, 2026Granite Switch 4.1: Chat, Decisions, and Speech from One Endpoint
  5. Oct 15, 2026huggingface/transformers v5.20.0: Release v5.20.0
  6. Oct 15, 2026When the KV Cache Is Slower Than the GPU: Scaling Remote KV Tiers for Context-Parallel Prefill

Related