ResearchResearch paperSpeech & Audio · Large Language Models1 source · Oct 17, 2026

ASR Personalization in Pathological Voice: Accuracy, Efficiency, and Duration Effects

Automatic Speech recognition (ASR) struggles with Pathological speech due to persistent speaker-specific mismatch.

Key points

  • In clinical and accessibility scenarios, only limited target-speaker data is typically available, making full model retraining impractical.
  • We present a component-level analysis of LoRA adaptation in Whisper, investigating how adapter placement interacts with the model size, training efficiency and utterance-duration in single-speaker settings.
  • Our experimental comparative study shows that while scaling reduces errors, it does not eliminate mismatch.
  • These findings highlight the importance of adaptation placement and duration-dependent evaluation, under challenging, data-scarce personalization scenarios.

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