ResearchResearch paperComputer Vision · Efficiency & Inference · Interpretability1 source · Oct 20, 2026

AGGR-Mamba: Mamba-based Network with Attention-Guided Gated Residual Refinement for Undersampled MRI Reconstruction

In this paper, we propose AGGR-Mamba, a lightweight output-stage residual refinement method built upon a Mamba backbone for undersampled brain MRI reconstruction.

Key points

  • Undersampled magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction aims to recover high-quality images from partially acquired k-space data, thereby reducing scan time.
  • Specifically, an Attention Refine Head is introduced to recalibrate local anatomical structures, edge textures, and residual-error regions through channel and spatial attention.
  • In addition, a GDFN-style gated residual refinement branch is designed to selectively preserve informative residual features while suppressing redundant or unstable responses.
  • By combining attention-based recalibration with gated residual selection, AGGR-Mamba improves local structure recovery without substantially disturbing the backbone reconstruction.

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