ResearchResearch paperComputer Vision · Image, Video & 3D Generation1 source · Oct 20, 2026

TEMPL: A Resource-Efficient and Transparent Model-Free Framework for Pseudo-Label Generation in Material CT Scans

We introduce a multi-stage, model-free framework that generates pseudo-labels directly from grayscale CT scans.

Key points

  • The scarcity of large annotated datasets limits deep learning (DL) segmentation in material CT analysis.
  • It combines thresholding, morphological dilation, and a custom breadth-first search region-growing algorithm to produce polygonal annotations without pre-trained weights, labeled data, or a GPU.
  • We compare it against the zero-shot Segment Anything Model (SAM), a fully supervised 3D U-Net, and classical baselines.
  • These results support our transparent approach as a tool for annotation bootstrapping and microstructural quantification in resource-limited settings.

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