ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 21, 2026

SMR: Learning streaming motion retargeting for humanoids from human semantic

Retargeting human motion to humanoids requires preserving motion semantics while accounting for the robot's physical constraints.

Key points

  • Prior physics-supervised neural methods train bidirectional full-sequence models on physics-refined kinematic trajectories, remaining tied to prescribed kinematic solutions and requiring noncausal context.
  • We propose SMR, a streaming neural motion retargeter learned from semantic-conditioned physics experts.
  • We convert human motion into robot-aware task-space targets for body landmark positions, orientations, and velocities.
  • Experiments demonstrate that semantic-conditioned physics experts generate motion with higher semantic fidelity and physical validity than direct optimization-based retargeting, while the resulting streaming retargeter achieves improved closed-loop performance over kinematic and physics-refined baselines under a common whole-body controller.

Sources (1)

  • [1]SMR: Learning streaming motion retargeting for humanoids from human semantic
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 21, 03:59 AM
    Retargeting human motion to humanoids requires preserving motion semantics while accounting for the robot's physical constraints.
    Prior physics-supervised neural methods train bidirectional full-sequence models on physics-refined kinematic trajectories, remaining tied to prescribed kinematic solutions and requiring noncausal context.

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