ResearchResearch paperImage, Video & 3D Generation · Training & Scaling1 source · Oct 12, 2026

Cross-View Time-Frequency Diffusion for Extreme-Aware Time-Series Generation

We propose Cross-View Time-Frequency Diffusion (CrossTF), a framework that exploits discrepancies between time- and frequency-view denoisers for extreme-aware time-series generation.

Key points

  • Generating realistic time-series requires faithfully reproducing rare but high-impact extreme events.
  • Our key empirical finding is extreme-sensitive cross-view asymmetry: moving along the direction connecting the two views' clean-sample estimates substantially changes extreme fidelity while having limited effects on overall generation quality.
  • These findings motivate a staged optimization strategy in CrossTF: after training and freezing both denoisers, it only needs to learn step-specific fusion parameters within this window using an Extreme Value Theory-based objective under an energy-distance constraint.
  • These results highlight cross-view discrepancy as an effective basis for low-dimensional optimization in extreme-aware time-series generation.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Cross-View Time-Frequency Diffusion for Extreme-Aware Time-Series Generation
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 12, 09:13 PM
    We propose Cross-View Time-Frequency Diffusion (CrossTF), a framework that exploits discrepancies between time- and frequency-view denoisers for extreme-aware time-series generation.
    Generating realistic time-series requires faithfully reproducing rare but high-impact extreme events.

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