ResearchResearch paperReinforcement Learning1 source · Oct 13, 2026

SkillScaffold: Scaffolding Agentic Reinforcement Learning with Policy-Adaptive Skill Credit Assignment and Selective Injection

Agentic reinforcement learning (RL) enables large language models (LLMs) to learn from multi-turn interactions with verifiable outcomes.

Key points

  • Textual skills can improve exploration by distilling prior interactions into reusable guidance.
  • To address these challenges, we introduce SkillScaffold, a policy-adaptive training scaffold that combines low-cost skill-utility estimation with selective skill injection.
  • Scaffolded RL encourages skill internalization for skill-free inference.
  • Experiments on ALFWorld, WebShop, ScienceWorld, and $τ^2$-Bench demonstrate gains over strong agentic-RL and skill-based RL baselines across both short- and long-horizon tasks.

Sources (1)

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