ResearchResearch paperImage, Video & 3D Generation · Efficiency & Inference2 sources · Oct 10, 2026

LightVAE: Towards Compact and Efficient Video Autoencoders

To address these limitations, we present LightVAE, a compression framework that exploits redundancy in temporal modeling and network depth.

Key points

  • Latent diffusion models enable high-quality video generation, but video VAE encoding and decoding remain computationally expensive.
  • Existing methods use stage-specific lightweight operators, yet either constrain spatial and temporal computation jointly or remove temporal computation altogether, without distinguishing their compression sensitivities in pretrained Conv3D.
  • LightVAE exactly reparameterizes eligible causal Conv3D layers into an aggregate spatial response and a difference-driven temporal correction.
  • Based on their distinct compression sensitivities, temporal low-rank compression (TLR) keeps the aggregate spatial kernel dense and applies layer-specific low-rank approximation only to the temporal correction.

Sources (2)

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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