ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI · Computer Vision · Reinforcement Learning1 source · Oct 11, 2026

PointWalker: Mapless Quadruped Locomotion Directly From Raw LiDAR Point Clouds

In this paper, we present PointWalker, a mapless framework whose single reinforcement learning policy directly consumes raw point clouds from four light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors.

Key points

  • Quadruped robots deployed for inspection and field missions must cross heterogeneous terrain, from stairs, slopes, and gaps to high platforms, stepping stones, and balance beams, where safe support is sparse or see-through.
  • Existing methods interpose a terrain map or a depth image between sensing and control.
  • Voxelized points are encoded by linear self-attention and fused with proprioception through cross-attention, so terrain geometry reaches the policy without maps or foothold estimation.
  • One proximal policy optimization (PPO) run, with terrain-aware rewards and dual-channel simulation of see-through gratings, yields one policy for all seven terrain classes with a 90.1% mean success rate in simulation.

Sources (1)

  • [1]PointWalker: Mapless Quadruped Locomotion Directly From Raw LiDAR Point Clouds
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 11, 11:43 AM
    In this paper, we present PointWalker, a mapless framework whose single reinforcement learning policy directly consumes raw point clouds from four light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensors.
    Quadruped robots deployed for inspection and field missions must cross heterogeneous terrain, from stairs, slopes, and gaps to high platforms, stepping stones, and balance beams, where safe support is sparse or see-through.

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