ResearchResearch paperSpeech & Audio · Computer Vision1 source · Oct 14, 2026

ONCship: A Large-Scale Underwater Acoustic Corpus for Ship Recognition

Recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved underwater acoustic vessel recognition.

Key points

  • To address this limitation, we introduce ONCship, a large-scale underwater acoustic dataset comprising 4521 hours of curated recordings from Ocean Networks Canada (ONC) hydrophones and Automatic Identification System (AIS) data.
  • Experiments on DeepShip and ShipsEar demonstrate the effectiveness of ONCship for acoustic representation learning, with joint pre-training on ONCship and AudioSet achieving a classification accuracy of 62.45% on DeepShip through linear probing.
  • Furthermore, incorporating ONCship as auxiliary training data improves downstream vessel-type classification performance.
  • Overall, ONCship provides a valuable resource for underwater acoustic representation learning and vessel recognition, while its rich vessel-level metadata enables further exploration of MMSI-Level Vessel Classification.

Sources (1)

  • [1]ONCship: A Large-Scale Underwater Acoustic Corpus for Ship Recognition
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 14, 07:48 AM
    Recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved underwater acoustic vessel recognition.
    To address this limitation, we introduce ONCship, a large-scale underwater acoustic dataset comprising 4521 hours of curated recordings from Ocean Networks Canada (ONC) hydrophones and Automatic Identification System (AIS) data.

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