ResearchResearch paperRobotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 17, 2026

GazeAct: A Human-Gaze-Annotated Manipulation Dataset for Attention-Regularized Policies

We introduce GazeAct, a gaze-equipped real-robot manipulation dataset and training framework for multi-view VLA policies.

Key points

  • Vision-language-action (VLA) policies must ground language instructions in the right objects, contact points, and target locations for reliable manipulation.
  • Using screen-based teleoperation, we record gaze directly on the robot camera feed viewed by the operator, yielding 12000 demonstrations across 40 tasks and five domains with 300 Hz gaze synchronized with images, proprioception, and actions.
  • We then use these gaze-derived targets to regularize language-conditioned visual attention during training while keeping inference gaze-free.
  • The gains transfer to LIBERO-Spatial (57.9% to 69.6%) and different VLA backbones.These results show that gaze collected in the robot observation space can provide effective training-time targets for improving visual grounding in VLA manipulation.

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Before this

  1. Oct 16, 2026Look Before You Act: Bridging Active Perception and Vision-Language-Action Models via Observation-Aligned Data Adaptation
  2. Oct 16, 2026MambaAct: Efficient Mamba Action Experts for Flow-Matching Vision-Language-Action Models
  3. Oct 15, 2026REKI: Registering Knowledge in VLAs
  4. Oct 15, 2026VeriVLA: Adaptive Test-Time Verification for Flow-Based VLAs with Latent World Models
  5. Oct 15, 2026What Should Robot Policies Learn to Predict? Rethinking Supervision Targets in Vision-Language-Action Learning
  6. Oct 15, 2026Fast-VLA: You Only Think Once for Robot Manipulation

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