ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Efficiency & Inference1 source · Oct 18, 2026

Dual-Slot: From Serial Loops to Parallel Slots in Language Models

We introduce Dual-Slot, an architecture that reorganizes serial looped computation into parallel latent and prediction slots.

Key points

  • Looped language models increase computational depth by repeatedly applying shared layers, offering a way to improve model quality without adding parameters.
  • However, sequential dependencies between loop iterations increase autoregressive decoding latency.
  • Rather than waiting for the current token's latent computation to finish, the prediction slot combines the previous token's deep latent state with the current representation, while the latent slot produces a state for the next decoding step.
  • To preserve token-level parallelism during training, we use a small number of Jacobi iterations to refine latent states across the sequence in parallel.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Dual-Slot: From Serial Loops to Parallel Slots in Language Models
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 18, 07:48 AM
    We introduce Dual-Slot, an architecture that reorganizes serial looped computation into parallel latent and prediction slots.
    Looped language models increase computational depth by repeatedly applying shared layers, offering a way to improve model quality without adding parameters.

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