ResearchResearch paperComputer Vision · Efficiency & Inference · Robotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 18, 2026

FHKAN: Fractional Hermite Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Data-Driven and Physics-Informed Learning

We introduce the Fractional Hermite Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (FHKAN), a neural architecture that equips KANs with an adaptive, trainable fractional-order generalized Hermite basis.

Key points

  • Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) replace fixed scalar weights by learnable univariate maps, yet most spectral KANs still rely on Chebyshev polynomials that live on a bounded interval and therefore require a saturating squashing of the pre-activation.
  • With a nonnegative shape parameter, the underlying generalized Hermite functions are orthonormal on the entire real line and uniformly bounded under a Gaussian envelope, so they act directly on unbounded pre-activations without any saturating map.
  • We derive closed-form derivatives of the generalized, fractional, and scaled basis away from the origin and determine its order of differentiability at the origin, where the fractional power map creates a singular point.
  • On image classification, image denoising, and sentiment analysis, the best-performing fractional Hermite block yields the highest accuracy or reconstruction quality.

Sources (1)

  • [1]FHKAN: Fractional Hermite Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Data-Driven and Physics-Informed Learning
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 18, 10:06 AM
    We introduce the Fractional Hermite Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (FHKAN), a neural architecture that equips KANs with an adaptive, trainable fractional-order generalized Hermite basis.
    Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) replace fixed scalar weights by learnable univariate maps, yet most spectral KANs still rely on Chebyshev polynomials that live on a bounded interval and therefore require a saturating squashing of the pre-activation.

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