ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Robotics & Embodied AI1 source · Oct 18, 2026

Aligning Language Models with Indigenous Community Cosmovision through Constitutional AI

This paper presents a system for aligning language models with the ethical principles of Indigenous communities in Latin America.

Key points

  • Large language models (LLMs) are predominantly trained on corpora that reflect Western, anglophone worldviews.
  • This asymmetry is not neutral: when a model answers questions about territory, community authority, or the relationship with nature, it does so from assumptions that may be alien to the communities using the system.
  • On this basis, we implemented a Constitutional AI (CAI) pipeline in two phases: supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and direct preference optimization (DPO).
  • The system was deployed in a conversational interface with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) that allows communities to feed the knowledge base, turning alignment into a participatory cycle.

Sources (1)

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