ResearchResearch paperImage, Video & 3D Generation · Training & Scaling2 sources · Oct 19, 2026

SWIFT: Self-guided Weak-to-strong dIFfusion models via Target extrapolation

In this work, we introduce Swift, a simple yet effective self-guided training method that uses a frozen weak denoiser to improve a stronger model without adding inference overhead.

Key points

  • Training high-quality diffusion models is computationally expensive, and inference-time guidance often adds further sampling cost.
  • We explain this mechanism through a spectral analysis of finite-time population gradient flow in an RKHS.
  • With an early-stopped weak guide, we prove that a nonempty range of extrapolation strengths yields strictly lower posterior-mean error than matched standard training, despite shifting the regression target away from the posterior mean.
  • These results establish target extrapolation as an effective approach to weak-to-strong diffusion training with efficient single-model inference.

Sources (2)

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

Before this

  1. Oct 18, 2026Steered Not Stirred: Effective Reward Tilting using Surrogate Reward Mixing
  2. Oct 16, 2026[Research] 2,788 tokens/s on a single RTX 5090 with a diffusion LLM — Introducing ORL (fully open source)
  3. Oct 16, 2026Logic-Guided Graph Denoising Diffusion Models
  4. Oct 16, 2026Data-Efficient Classifier Pretraining Through Diffusion Models
  5. Oct 16, 2026DIFFLET: A Fast Inference Engine for Diffusion Transformer Models on AWS Trainium
  6. Oct 16, 2026Learning to Be Guided: Shaping Latent Geometry for Classifier-Free Guidance

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