ResearchResearch paperBusiness, Funding & Industry · Reasoning & Planning · Reinforcement Learning1 source · Oct 19, 2026

Reliable Before Profitable: QuantHarness for Governing Financial Strategy Development with LLM Agents

We introduce QuantHarness, a two-layer agent harness in which a finance-specific Workflow structures specification, data grounding, construction, testing, and review, while Harness Core enforces stage-specific information, action, and commitment boundaries.

Key points

  • LLM agents can turn natural-language financial research requests into executable and backtested strategies, but a successful run may still implement the wrong rule, use information unavailable at decision time, or obscure how repairs and candidate selection changed the strategy.
  • Because these failures arise throughout development, final code and performance metrics alone are insufficient to establish either fidelity to the request or the validity of the development process.
  • We therefore address the reliability of financial strategy development at the trajectory level: the system must control how intermediate outputs become downstream state and preserve the evidence needed to justify the terminal outcome.
  • We also introduce FinRelBench, a benchmark that evaluates strategy-development reliability through execution success, requirement satisfaction, and runtime evidence.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Reliable Before Profitable: QuantHarness for Governing Financial Strategy Development with LLM Agents
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 19, 09:59 AM
    We introduce QuantHarness, a two-layer agent harness in which a finance-specific Workflow structures specification, data grounding, construction, testing, and review, while Harness Core enforces stage-specific information, action, and commitment boundaries.
    LLM agents can turn natural-language financial research requests into executable and backtested strategies, but a successful run may still implement the wrong rule, use information unavailable at decision time, or obscure how repairs and candidate selection changed the strategy.

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