SPAR: Structural Pruning and Action Recovery for Vision-Language-Action Models
We present SPAR (Structural Pruning and Action Recovery), which simultaneously prunes the hidden and feed-forward intermediate dimensions of the large language model (LLM) backbone through pruning-aware tuning, then applies reinforcement learning (RL) to recover policy performance.
ProofPaper ↗
Key points
- The limited onboard computing resources of robots make the inference demands of vision-language-action (VLA) models costly to accommodate.
- Reducing these demands through aggressive compression, however, can degrade manipulation performance beyond what supervised fine-tuning alone recovers.
- The compressed policy achieves a $1.98\times$ full-policy inference speedup over the unpruned model.
- These results identify substantial intermediate-dimension redundancy and show that post-pruning RL can recover manipulation performance in compact policies.
Sources (1)
- [1]SPAR: Structural Pruning and Action Recovery for Vision-Language-Action ModelsarXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 19, 02:28 PM
We present SPAR (Structural Pruning and Action Recovery), which simultaneously prunes the hidden and feed-forward intermediate dimensions of the large language model (LLM) backbone through pruning-aware tuning, then applies reinforcement learning (RL) to recover policy performance.
The limited onboard computing resources of robots make the inference demands of vision-language-action (VLA) models costly to accommodate.
Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.
Before this
- Oct 19, 2026CondenseVLA: Learnable History Condensation for Efficient Multi-Frame VLA
- Oct 18, 2026AeroDASH: Asynchronous Vision-Language-Action Control for Continuous UAV Flight
- Oct 18, 2026VLA-Rolling: Fewer Denoising Steps, Better Control via Adaptive Action Reuse
- Oct 18, 2026Think Visually Across Space and Time: Grounded Reasoning for Video Segmentation
- Oct 17, 2026GazeAct: A Human-Gaze-Annotated Manipulation Dataset for Attention-Regularized Policies
- Oct 17, 2026HybridResearcher: Bridging the Structured-Unstructured Boundary for Deep Research Agents