ResearchResearch paperInterpretability · Computer Vision · Efficiency & Inference1 source · Oct 15, 2026

Broad and Efficient PII Detection with Unified Labels

To address these problems, we present a practical 141M-parameter encoder-based detector trained on 1.12 million examples from 77 public datasets, relabeled under a detailed definition of broad contextual detection for 12 structured PII categories.

Key points

  • Personally Identifiable Information (PII) detection models must efficiently find identifiers across diverse contexts while maintaining a low false-positive rate (FPR) on high-volume traffic.
  • Recent detectors increasingly rely on complex architectures that raise deployment cost, yet many are fine-tuned on only a few synthetic datasets that limit their coverage.
  • Combining public datasets is challenging because their taxonomies differ, and even after categories are mapped to a common schema, labels can disagree on what counts as a detection, producing inconsistent training and evaluation signals.
  • Evaluated on the AI4Privacy and Nemotron-PII benchmarks at a low-FPR operating point, our model achieves the highest recall against larger baselines in 11 of 14 comparisons under our labels and 9 of 14 under the original labels.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Broad and Efficient PII Detection with Unified Labels
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 15, 07:47 PM
    To address these problems, we present a practical 141M-parameter encoder-based detector trained on 1.12 million examples from 77 public datasets, relabeled under a detailed definition of broad contextual detection for 12 structured PII categories.
    Personally Identifiable Information (PII) detection models must efficiently find identifiers across diverse contexts while maintaining a low false-positive rate (FPR) on high-volume traffic.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

Before this

  1. Oct 15, 2026ggml-org/llama.cpp v0.7.0
  2. Oct 15, 2026REKI: Registering Knowledge in VLAs
  3. Oct 15, 2026NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Super VL Powers Specialized Agents with Multimodal Reasoning
  4. Oct 15, 2026Code, Test, and Deploy on One Machine with NVIDIA RTX Spark
  5. Oct 14, 2026NVIDIA/TensorRT-LLM v1.4.0rc0
  6. Oct 14, 2026mistralai/Timestral-209M

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