ResearchResearch paperImage, Video & 3D Generation1 source · Oct 17, 2026

Directionally Factorized Illumination with Spherical Harmonic Rotation

We present DaFISH, which can be plugged into any novel-view synthesis (NVS) pipeline such as NeRF.

Key points

  • Many real-world capture scenarios involve an active light source rigidly attached to the camera: camera flashes for dark-environment imaging, underwater vehicle lights, and endoscopic/laparoscopic medical procedures.
  • Neural rendering methods (NeRF, Gaussian Splatting) encode this pose-dependent illumination as surface coloration, producing appearance inconsistencies and making it harder to recover the underlying scene.
  • It factorizes per-point emitted color into surface albedo and a spherical harmonic (SH)-represented illumination factor.
  • DaFISH provides analytical generalization of illumination to arbitrary camera poses without retraining.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Directionally Factorized Illumination with Spherical Harmonic Rotation
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 17, 06:35 PM
    We present DaFISH, which can be plugged into any novel-view synthesis (NVS) pipeline such as NeRF.
    Many real-world capture scenarios involve an active light source rigidly attached to the camera: camera flashes for dark-environment imaging, underwater vehicle lights, and endoscopic/laparoscopic medical procedures.

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