ResearchResearch paperLarge Language Models · Efficiency & Inference · Training & Scaling1 source · Oct 18, 2026

Block Recursive Transformers for Structured Parameter Sharing

Recursive Transformers depend not only on how many parameters are shared, but also on how shared parameters are organized across depth.

Key points

  • Existing static schemes adopt two extreme reuse topologies: layer-wise repetition, where each layer is reused independently, and global cyclic reuse, where the entire stack is repeatedly applied as a single shared function.
  • We argue that sharing granularity is an important factor in recursive parameter sharing.
  • This study proposes Block Recursive Transformers (BRT), which partition layers into contiguous blocks and recursively reuse each block before moving to the next.
  • Across decoder-only models up to 1.7B parameters, with additional encoder-decoder and encoder-only studies, BRT improves validation negative log-likelihood and downstream accuracy over static recursive sharing baselines.

Sources (1)

  • [1]Block Recursive Transformers for Structured Parameter Sharing
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 18, 04:02 AM
    Recursive Transformers depend not only on how many parameters are shared, but also on how shared parameters are organized across depth.
    Existing static schemes adopt two extreme reuse topologies: layer-wise repetition, where each layer is reused independently, and global cyclic reuse, where the entire stack is repeatedly applied as a single shared function.

Extractive summary: sentences quoted from the sources.

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