ResearchResearch paperComputer Vision · Image, Video & 3D Generation1 source · Oct 15, 2026

KFS$^4$LAM: Adaptive KeyFrame Selection with Structure-Aware Mapping for Endoscopic Gaussian Splatting SLAM

We present KFS$^4$LAM (KeyFrame Selection with Structure-aware mapping for endoscopic Gaussian Splatting SLAM), which couples motion-guided adaptive keyframe selection with structurally supervised mapping and restricted temporal deformation.

Key points

  • Gaussian-splatting Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) augments conventional SLAM with a dense, renderable 3D scene representation, enabling high-quality reconstruction and novel-view synthesis.
  • Accumulated motion guides adaptive keyframe selection, with complementary cues suppressing redundant or unreliable candidates.
  • Density-aware mapping with anatomical contour supervision (colon folds) emphasizes structurally informative regions, while restricted temporal deformation accommodates local tissue dynamics without unconstrained geometric drift.
  • We evaluate KFS$^4$LAM against Gaussian-SLAM baselines on C3VD and C3VD-v2, together with cross-backbone and component ablations.

Sources (1)

  • [1]KFS$^4$LAM: Adaptive KeyFrame Selection with Structure-Aware Mapping for Endoscopic Gaussian Splatting SLAM
    arXiv (AI, ML, NLP, CV, robotics, multi-agent) · Oct 15, 06:02 PM
    We present KFS$^4$LAM (KeyFrame Selection with Structure-aware mapping for endoscopic Gaussian Splatting SLAM), which couples motion-guided adaptive keyframe selection with structurally supervised mapping and restricted temporal deformation.
    Gaussian-splatting Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) augments conventional SLAM with a dense, renderable 3D scene representation, enabling high-quality reconstruction and novel-view synthesis.

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